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Experimental assessment of a phase change material for wall building use

Kuznik, F. and Virgone, J.
2009
Applied Energy, 86(10): 2038-2046
Phase change material; Wallboard; Energy storage; Experimental investigation; Temperature fluctuation


Kuznik, F. and Virgone, J., (2009), "Experimental assessment of a phase change material for wall building use", Applied Energy, 86(10): 2038-2046.
Abstract:
The thermal performances of a PCM copolymer composite wallboard has been experimentally investigated in a full scale test room. The test cell is totally controlled so that a typical day can be repeated (temperature and solar radiative flux). Effects of the PCM are investigated comparing the results obtained with and without composite wallboards for three cases: a summer day, a winter day and a mid-season day. The results show that: (1) for all the cases tested, the decrement factor varies between 0.73 and 0.78 which is quite interesting for use in buildings and particularly for renovation; (2) the air temperature in the room with PCM lowers up to View the MathML source, the comfort enhancement is more important if the surface temperatures are also considered; (3) the PCM wallboards enhance the natural convection in the room and then there is no thermal stratification contrary to the room without composite; (4) the numerical experiments are fully described and can then be used to evaluate PCM numerical modeling.

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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Kuznik, F.
  1. A review on phase change materials integrated in building walls
  2. Interpretation of calorimetry experiments to characterise phase change materials
  3. Modeling phase change materials behavior in building applications: Comments on material characterization and model validation
  4. One dimensional benchmark based on PCM
  5. Optimization of a phase change material wallboard for building use  
Virgone, J.
  1. Modeling phase change materials behavior in building applications: Comments on material characterization and model validation
  2. One dimensional benchmark based on PCM
  3. Optimization of a phase change material wallboard for building use  



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