Evaluating and repairing wall leaks remains an art. Many of the papers, particularly the case studies, present authors' varying approaches to diagnosing and repairing leaks. As an art, there is much room for the creative application of proven techniques, but there is usually no one "right" way to address a leakage problem. It is hoped that this Symposium will illustrate how many skilled technical professionals have attempted to prevent, diagnose, and correct wall leakage.
Foreword
The Symposium on Water Leakage Through Building Facades was held 17 March 1996 in Orlando, Florida. ASTM Committee E6 on Performance of Buildings sponsored the symposium. Robert J. Kudder, Raths, Raths & Johnson, Inc., and Jeffrey L. Erdly, Masonry Preservation Services, Inc., presided as symposium cochairmen and are editors of this
publication.
CONTENTS
Overview vii
Design
Criteria for Water Penetration Testing- E.C.C. CHOI 3
The Application of Local Weather Data to the Simulation of Wind-Drven Rain- C.L. GALITZ AND A.R. WHITLOCK 17
Window Detailing Considerations for Leakage Prevention- K.M. LIES AND B.A. FAITH 33
A Review of Pressure Equalization and Compartmentalization Studies of Exterior Walls for Rain Penetration Control- R.L. QUIROUETTE AND J. ROUSSEAU 47
Rainscreen Computer Program- J. ROUSSEAU AND R.L. QUIROUETTE 57
Driving Rain and Masonry Veneer-J.F. STRAUBE AND E.F. BURNETT 73
REPAIR
Solution to Moisture and Mildew Problems in a Central Florida Hotel- R.L. DELANEY AND C.B. GOLDSMITH 91
Repair Methods for Common Water Leaks at Operable Windows and Sliding Glass Doors- P.E. BEERS AND W.D. SMITH 105
Remedial Repair Leak Prevention in Porous Stone Faced Precast Panels- A Case Study Option-R.S. FLOOD 115
CASE STUDIES
Lessons Learned from Investigation of Water Leakage Through Precast and Cast-In-Place Concrete Facades- I.R. CHIN AND E.A. GERNS 129
Leakage at Interface Between Multiple Facade Components- G.L. ZWAYER, D.F. COOK, AND J.P. CROWE 142
Preformance of Stucco- Clad Wood-Frame Buildings in a Temperature Rain Forest-M.J. DELL AND S.B. LIAW 155
Investigation and Repair of Leakage Problems in Recently ConstructedCurtain Walls- D.A. RUTILA 168
Water Leakage Through Sloped Glazing and Skylights: Case Studies- M.J. SCHEFFLER AND C.J. SASS 187
TESTING AND QUALITY CONTROL
The Facts About Hose Testing- K.R. HOIGARD AND R.J. KUDDER 207
Critical Review of Curtain Wall Mockup Testing for Water Penetration- B.S. KASKEL, M.J. SCHEFFLER, AND I.R. CHIN 218
Quality Control Procedures to Prevent Water Leakage Through Windows- P.E. BEERS AND W.D. SMITH 232
Evaluation of Water Resistance Testing Problems for Installed Facade Systems- W.D. SMITH AND P.E. BEERS 236
Building Exterior Wall Water Infiltration Control Using Quality Assurance Programs- P.G. JOHNSON 244
Using Modified ASTM E 1105 to Identify Leakage Sources in Building Wall Systems- N.V. KROGSTAD,D.K. JOHNSON, AND R.A. WEBER 267
An Overview of Water Leakage Problems in Single-Family Residences Clad with Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)- M.F. WILLIAMS AND B.L. WILLIAMS 277
In Situ Assessment of Moisture Levels in Exterior Walls of Single-Family Residences Clad with Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)- M.S. WILLIAMS, B.L. WILLIAMS, AND L.J. HAMILTON 288
The Influence of Waterproof Coating on the Hygrothermeal Performance of a Brick Facade Wall System- M.H. SALONVAARA AND A.N. KARAGIOZIS 295 |