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Use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/solid phase microextraction for the identification of MVOCs from moldy building materials

Wady, L., Bunte, A., Pehrson, C. and Larsson, L.
2003
Journal of Microbiological Methods, 52(3), 325-332
Building materials; GC-MS; Indoor environment; Molds; MVOCs; SPME


Wady, L., Bunte, A., Pehrson, C. and Larsson, L., (2003), "Use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/solid phase microextraction for the identification of MVOCs from moldy building materials", Journal of Microbiological Methods, 52(3), 325-332.
Abstract

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/solid phase microextraction (GC-MS/SPME) was applied to identify microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOCs) in water-damaged, mold-infested building materials (gypsum board papers (n=2), mineral wool, and masonite) and in cultivated molds (Aspergillus penicillioides, Stachybotrys chartarum, and Chaetomium globosum). Three SPME fibers (65-m PDMS-DVB, 75-m Carboxen-PDMS, and 70-m Carbowax-stableflex) designed for automated injection were used of which the latter showed best performance. A number of previously reported MVOCs were detected both in the building materials and the cultivated molds. In addition, methyl benzoate was identified both in the S. chartarum and A. penicillioides cultures and in the building materials. SPME combined with GC-MS may be a useful method for the determination of MVOCs emitted from mold-infested building materials.


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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Wady, L.
     
Bunte, A.
     
Pehrson, C.
     
Larsson, L.
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