Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Graduate Center of City University of New York, NY, USA, April 2003 
Dissertation: Protection and Restoration in Optical WDM Networks.
Thesis Advisor: Prof. Mohamad Ali

M.S., Electrical Engineering, City College of New York, NY, USA, 2001.
Thesis: Lightpath Provisioning in Optical WDM Networks.
Thesis Advisor: Prof. Mohamad Ali

BEng, Electrical Engineering, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon, August 1997