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Experimental and theoretical investigation of non-isothermal transfer in hygroscopic building materials

Belarbi, R., Qin, M., Ait-mokhtar, A. and Nilsson, L.
2008
Building and Environment, 43(12): 2154-2162
Coupled heat and moisture transfer; Two-dimensional numerical modeling; Experiments; Building materials


Belarbi, R., Qin, M., Ait-mokhtar, A. and Nilsson, L., (2008), "Experimental and theoretical investigation of non-isothermal transfer in hygroscopic building materials", Building and Environment, 43(12): 2154-2162.
Abstract:
In this paper a modified two-dimensional Luikov model for evaluating the non-isothermal moisture migration in porous building materials was proposed. The coupled heat and moisture transfer problem was modeled. Vapor content and temperature were chosen as the principal driving potentials. The coupled equations were solved by a numerical method, which consists of a finite difference technique with a fully implicit scheme in time. Two validation experiments were developed in this study. The evolution of transient moisture distributions in both one-dimensional and two-dimensional cases was measured. A comparison between experimental results and those obtained by the numerical model proves that they are fully consistent with each other. The modified model can be integrated into a whole building heat, air and moisture transfer model.

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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Belarbi, R.
  1. Contribution to analytical and numerical study of combined heat and moisture transfers in porous building materials
  2. Coupled heat and moisture transfer in multi-layer building materials  
Qin, M.
  1. Coupled heat and moisture transfer in multi-layer building materials
  2. Nonisothermal moisture transport in hygroscopic building materials: modeling for the determination of moisture transport coefficients  
Ait-mokhtar, A.
  1. Coupled heat and moisture transfer in multi-layer building materials  
Nilsson, L.
  1. Coupled heat and moisture transfer in multi-layer building materials
  2. Nonisothermal moisture transport in hygroscopic building materials: modeling for the determination of moisture transport coefficients  



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