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Assessing the moisture buffering performance of hygroscopic material by using experimental method

Zhang, H., Yoshino, H. and Hasegawa, K.
2012
Building and Environment, 58: 27-34
Humidity; Moisture distribution; Moisture buffering effect; Hygroscopic material


Zhang, H., Yoshino, H. and Hasegawa, K., (2012), "Assessing the moisture buffering performance of hygroscopic material by using experimental method", Building and Environment, 58: 27-34.
Abstract:
It is widely known that the problem of low or high indoor humidity environment has various adverse effects on occupant’s health, durability of the building envelope and energy consumption. In order to create comfortable and healthy indoor environment, it is necessary to maintain the indoor humidity steady in a correct level. Hygroscopic interior material can adsorb and desorb moisture from surrounding air, adopting this material is an energy-efficient way to moderate indoor humidity variations and thus it has been applied as finishing materials in some buildings. However, there is no criterion to evaluate the moisture buffering effect of applying hygroscopic material. In this research investigation, a series of experiments with different applying parameters were designed and carried out in a climate-controlled test chamber. The purpose of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the moisture buffering effect by applying hygroscopic material, as well as to understand the humidity distribution of a hygroscopic material furnished room. Experimental results showed that the effects of moisture adsorption/desorption decreased exponentially when the ambient air change rate per unit area of hygroscopic material increased.

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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Zhang, H.
  1. Transparent thermal insulation coatings for energy efficient glass windows and curtain walls  
Yoshino, H.
  1. CFD prediction of surface condensation on walls and its experimental validation
  2. Experimental and numerical study on indoor temperature and humidity with free water surface
  3. Moisture buffering and effect of ventilation rate and volume rate of hygrothermal materials in a single room under steady state  
Hasegawa, K.
  1. Moisture buffering and effect of ventilation rate and volume rate of hygrothermal materials in a single room under steady state  



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