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  • cladding, siding, veneer
  • envelope components
  • capillary break
  • EIFS
  • OSB - Oriented strandboard
  • WRB weather-resistive barrier, house wrap



  • Related Articles
  • Conference: Durability and Disaster Mitigation in Wood Frame Housing
  • Drainage Planes and Airspaces
  • foam insulation board as sheathing: insulation as exterior sheathing
  • insulation board as sheathing: Model building codes all describe the need for wall bracing
  • OSB as building exterior sheathing
  • wall paper Tyvek: Tyvek
  • in wood frame walls: wood frame wall requirement
  • advantage of wood sheathing: Wood Wall Sheathing Advantages

  • Concept:

    sheathing

    Sheathing: The first covering of boards or material on the outside wall or roof prior to installing the finished siding or roof covering.

    Siding: The exterior covering of a house, usually wood, vinyl, aluminum, hardboard, or fiber cement.

    Exterior Sheathing

    Exterior sheathing is applied to the exterior of the stud wall before the exterior finish is attached. Exterior sheathing can be blackjack, plywood, Orient Stranded Board (OSB) or any of the foam (extruded or expanded polystyrene, polyurethane, or Styrofoam) boards available on the market. Foam boards achieve higher R-Values in the wall section. (by This link was broken when checked on Dec. 2006Building An Efficient Home) at LES.

    Wall Sheathing

    The outside wall sheathing or covering on a frame structure consists of either wood siding orpaneling, wood shingles, plywood, fiberboard, hardboard, and/or other types of materials. Masonry, veneers, metal or plastic siding, and other non-wood materials are additional choices. There are two general types of wooden board siding: drop siding and common siding. DROPSIDING is joined edge to edge (rather than overlapping). COMMON SIDING consists of boards that overlap each other single-wise.

    (Images are from This link was broken when checked on Dec. 2006here:)

    View image: sheathing details: foundation to roof

    NAHB This link was checked on Dec. 2006"Moisture Protection of Wood Sheathing: An Installer's Guide,"




    Web Links (3): Notes
    Related References (14)
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    Airtightness of wall sheathing as a function of lumber drying, by Onysko, D.M. and Jones, S.K, 1989
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    Behavior of wall assemblies with different wood sheathings wetted by simulated rain penetration, by Teasdale-st-hilaire, A., Derome, D. and Fazio, P., 0
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    Development of design strategies for rainscreen sheathing membrane performance in wood frame walls, by Burnett, E. F. P., 2004
    ASTM panels
    E72-98 Standard Test Methods of Conducting Strength Tests of Panels for Building Construction, by ASTM, 1998
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    Exterior walls, by Steven Winter Assoc. Inc, 1999
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    High-performance wood-based panels substitute breathable membranes on external wall sheathings, by Marquardt, H. and Mainka, G. W., 2001
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    How durable is structural sheathing?, by Quarles, S. L., 2001
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    Influence of sheathing membrane and vapour barrier on hygrothermnal response of stucco walls, by Mukhopadhyaya, P., Kumaran, K., van Reenen, D. and Tariku, F., 2001
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    Moisture moisture protection protection of wood of wood sheathing , by NAHB, 2001
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    Mold and decay resistance of common sheathing materials, by Laks, P. E., G. M. Larkin, and E. Keranen, 1999
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    Predicting current serviceability and residual service life of plywood roof sheathing using kinetics-based models, by Winandy, J.E., Lebow, P.K. and Murphy, J.F, 2002
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    Residential remodeling reports, Moisture Moisture Protection Protection of Wood of Wood Sheathing , by NAHB, 2001
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    Thermal degradation of fire-retardant-treated plywood, by Winandy, J. E., 2002
    cellulose fiberboard 1/8"
    Wall sheathing creates headaches for builder, homeowners, by Carroll, M., 2001



    CRDBER, at CBS, BCEE, ENCS, Concordia,