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Exposure to airborne fungi, MVOC and mycotoxins in biowaste-handling facilities

Fischer, G., M¨ıller, T., Schwalbe, R., Ostrowski, R. and Dott, W.
2000
International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 203, 97-104
bioaerosols - fungi - fungal spores - microbial VOC - mycotoxins


Fischer, G., M¨ıller, T., Schwalbe, R., Ostrowski, R. and Dott, W., (2000), "Exposure to airborne fungi, MVOC and mycotoxins in biowaste-handling facilities", International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 203, 97-104.
Abstract:
Health impacts due to fungi in indoor air can only be estimated reliably, if both fungal propagules and fungal secondary metabolites are qualified and quantified. In the present study, the fungal spe-cies

composition in a compost facility is compared to the spectrum of microbial metabolites in the air with regard to the physiological properties of different fungal species. A number of relevant fun-gi

was tested for the production of both volatile and non-volatile metabolites on different substra-ta. The profiles of mycotoxins and microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) turned out to be specific for certain species in pure culture. Consequently, the fungi may have different toxicolog-ical health impacts, though information on the relevance of microbial volatiles is still limited.

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Fischer, G., Schwalbe, R., Ostrowski, R., Dott W.: Airbornefungi and their secondary metabolites on working placesin a compost facility. Mycoses 41, 383-388 (1998).

Fischer, G., Schwalbe, R., M?ller, M., Ostrowski R., Dott,W.: Species-specific production of microbial volatile orga-niccompounds (MVOC) by airborne fungi from a com-postfacility. Chemosphere 39, 795-810 (1999a).

Fischer, G., M¨ıller, T., Ostrowski, R., Dott, W.: Mycotoxinsof Aspergillus fumigatus in pure culture and in native bio-aerosols from compost facilities. Chemosphere 38, 1745-1755 (1999b).

Fischer, G.: Comparison of microbiological and chemical methods for assessing the exposure to air-borne fungi

in composting plants. In: Akademische Edition Umwelt-forschung Band 10 - Publikationsreihe des interdiszip-lin?ren Umwelt-Forums der RWTH Aachen 2000. ISBN 3-8265-6926-1.

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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Fischer, G.
Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, University Hospital, RWTH Aachen, Aachen,
  1. Airborne fungi and their secondary metabolites in working places in a compost facility
  2. Microbial air pollutants - methods for the detection and identification of endotoxins, mycotoxins and MVOC
  3. Quality assurance and good laboratory practice in the mycological laboratory - compilation of basic techniques for the identification of fungi
  4. Species-specific production of microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) by airborne fungi from a compost facility
  5. Species-specific profiles of mycotoxins produced in cultures and associated with conidia of airborne fungi derived from biowaste  
M¨ıller, T.
     
Schwalbe, R.
  1. Airborne fungi and their secondary metabolites in working places in a compost facility
  2. Species-specific production of microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) by airborne fungi from a compost facility
  3. Species-specific profiles of mycotoxins produced in cultures and associated with conidia of airborne fungi derived from biowaste  
Ostrowski, R.
  1. Airborne fungi and their secondary metabolites in working places in a compost facility
  2. Species-specific production of microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) by airborne fungi from a compost facility
  3. Species-specific profiles of mycotoxins produced in cultures and associated with conidia of airborne fungi derived from biowaste  
Dott, W.
  1. Airborne fungi and their secondary metabolites in working places in a compost facility
  2. Microbial air pollutants - methods for the detection and identification of endotoxins, mycotoxins and MVOC
  3. Quality assurance and good laboratory practice in the mycological laboratory - compilation of basic techniques for the identification of fungi
  4. Species-specific production of microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) by airborne fungi from a compost facility
  5. Species-specific profiles of mycotoxins produced in cultures and associated with conidia of airborne fungi derived from biowaste  



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