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Evolution of wall design for controlling rain penetration

Chown, G. A., Brown, W. C. and Poirier, G. F.
1997
Construction Technology Update No. 9, Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada


Chown, G. A., Brown, W. C. and Poirier, G. F., (1997), "Evolution of wall design for controlling rain penetration", Construction Technology Update No. 9, Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Abstract:
When masonry walls were thick and the materials used quite porous, their very mass absorbed the rainwater and later released it. Eventually, though, walls became thinner and something had to be done to prevent rain penetration. That could be either a face-sealed wall, which in a sense is a rainwater barrier in the form of vinyl or aluminum cladding on the outside wall, or a cavity wall, which consists of one wall just to catch the rain and an adjacent cavity to serve as moisture break. With open rainscreen walls, which reflect current thinking in wall construction, the cladding constitutes the first line of defence. And then there is a second line of defence.

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Author Information and Other Publications Notes
Chown, G. A.
Institute for Research in Construction (IRC), National Research Council
  1. Defining climate regions as a basis for specifying requirements for precipitation protection for walls
  2. Designing exterior walls according to the rainscreen principle
  3. Ventilation strategies for small buildings, the trend to airtightness  
Brown, W. C.
     
Poirier, G. F.
  1. An evaluation guide for performance assessment of air barrier
  2. Designing exterior walls according to the rainscreen principle
  3. Measured airtightness of an installed skylight  



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